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COLUMN NEMITZ: Collins must be clear on war stance



July 20, 2007
Election Day is 473 days away, but already Maine Sen. Susan Collins' run for re-election is suffering from the "c" word. As in "complicated." Consider the aftermath of Tuesday's all-night Senate debate about the war in Iraq. It ended Wednesday when Senate Majority Leader Harry Reid failed to force a vote on a troop withdrawal that would start in 120 days and end by April 30. Four Republican senators – Collins, fellow Mainer Olympia Snowe, Chuck Hagel of Nebraska and Gordon Smith of Oregon – crossed the aisle to vote against a looming GOP filibuster of the so-called "Levin-Reed amendment." (Its authors are Democratic Sens. Carl Levin of Michigan and Jack Reed of Rhode Island.) Snowe, Hagel and Smith broke ranks for an obvious reason: They plan to support the Levin-Reed plan if it ever comes up for an actual vote. Not so for Collins. In a news release issued as the Senate moved on to other business, she said she voted to stop the filibuster because "I believe that the Senate should have an opportunity to vote on all the policy alternatives in Iraq." At the same time, Collins said she would have voted against Levin-Reed had it gone to an up-or-down vote. In other words (with apologies to Sen. John Kerry), Collins voted for a vote on Levin-Reed – before she would have voted against it. It's but one example of the widening gap between Collins and Snowe – who's not running for anything in 2008 – on how best to proceed in Iraq. Snowe, in her floor speech Tuesday evening, could not have been clearer: "We can no longer afford to place American servicemen and women in harm's way to instill a peace that the Iraqis seem unwilling to seek for themselves." And Collins? Not so clear. Rather than back Levin-Reed, which would require President Bush to withdraw all but a "limited presence" of troops to train Iraqis and secure U.S. interests in Iraq, Collins has co-authored a proposal with Democratic Sen. Ben Nelson of Nebraska. That measure "would immediately require the President to change the mission of our troops away from combat and toward counter-terrorism operations, border security, and training Iraqi forces," Collins said in her news release. What it wouldn't do, unlike Levin-Reed, is set a hard date by which the president must complete said change. The plan's March 30 date for "redeployment," Collins spokesman Kevin Kelley said, is more "a goal" than a hard deadline. (Nor would Collins' proposal prevent Bush from declaring all of Operation Iraqi Freedom a "counterterrorism operation" and otherwise ignoring Congress' attempt to intervene.) Collins also backs the Iraq Study Group's various political, economic and military proposals – but again, no deadlines. In short, Collins' Iraq position is long on indignation about the Bush administration's bumbling of the war, but short on leverage that actually might force a change in course. All of that leaves Collins, in a state where her constituents are polling 3-1 against the current Iraq strategy, with the toughest of tasks as she prepares to take on Democratic congressman Tom Allen 473 days (and counting) from now. She has a lot of explaining to do. Columnist Bill Nemitz can be contacted at 791-6323 or at: bnemitz@pressherald.com

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