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400 Years of Shipbuilding in Maine | Portland Press Herald/Maine Sunday Telegram
Early shipyard work required stamina, skill, patience
Young laborers took on dirty, demanding jobs in hopes of rising through the ranks.


File photoShedding light on sunken treasures
Museums, libraries and attics hold a wealth of information on vessels built in Maine. Show location on the map [Portland Press Herald 7/22/07]
File photoCanoes of tomorrow rely on skills of early Mainers
The state remains a leading player in the canoe industry, using methods both modern and ancient. Show location on the map [Portland Press Herald 7/29/07]
File photoFor some boatbuilders, it's a small, small world
But many model makers are as skilled as those who build full-sized boats. Show location on the map [Portland Press Herald 7/15/07]
File photoFor some families, dad was a captain and home was a ship
Historians say it was not uncommon for captains to bring their families along. Show location on the map [Maine Sunday Telegram 7/01/07]
File photoSpace-age technology helps keep wooden-boat
heritage afloat

Maine is a national leader in both traditional and innovative boat-construction techniques. construction, using both traditional and innovative methods. Show location on the map [Maine Sunday Telegram 6/24/07]
File photo The U.S. boat won the 1895 America's Cup, but 'Deer Isle boys' sailed her
The entire crew for the racing yacht Defender was recruited from the Maine island community. Show location on the map [Maine Sunday Telegram 6/24/07]
File photoNew technology helps Maine boatyards build on tradition
Embracing high-tech designs, methods and materials keeps operations competitive. to remain competitive.
Show location on the map [Maine Sunday Telegram 6/17/07]
File photoShort-lived clippers were built for speed, profit
Market forces inspired what many consider to be the most beautiful ships of all time.
Show location on the map [Maine Sunday Telegram 6/10/07]
File photoState boatbuilders band under 'Made in Maine' brand
Among the targeted boat-buying-markets is the emerging wealthy upper class in mainland China.
Show location on the map [Maine Sunday Telegram 6/03/07]
File photoWhen sailing ships ruled, Maine was global player
A long coastline and abundant forests gave the state a competitive edge.
Show location on the map [Maine Sunday Telegram 6/03/07]
MULTIMEDIA CONTRIBUTIONS
Mark Thompson
Executive Director of
Portland Harbor Museum
Play video
Cyrus Hamlin
Boat designer of Scarborough
Play video
Bill and Libby Burke
of Westbrook
Play audio slideshow
William C. Rideout
Historical photographs
Play slideshow Contributed by Bob Yambor
Bob Yambor
of Friendship on "Full Tilt"
Jos Ruks
Model maker of Portland
Play video
Bob Eberhard
Family of shipbuilders, Bath
Play video
Launching of the Doris Hamlin, Harrington, Maine 1919 (Northeast Historic Film)
Play video
Bob Foster
Boothbay Harbor Shipyard
Play video
 
Video requires Adobe Flash Player. Click here to download for free.
The construction of Liberty ships in South Portland during WWII changed the face of Portland in many ways. At least 40,000 new employees, men, women, young and old, were employed by the two local shipyards, even days a week, rain or shine, year around for relatively high wages. Congress Street and all of Portland, South Portland and Westbrook were busy and crowded with the great influx of men and women employed by the shipyards ...More > Contributed by Eugene C. Jorgensen
I am looking at a picture and reminiscing about Beals in the 1940s., The picture is the black and white one taken by John J. Riley, who used to work in the Merrill Trust in Jonesport. It's an aerial view from over the Reach looking over Beals toward the southeast. It is a familiar picture, and it was used in at least the 1950 issue of the BHS "Ocean Breeze". More > Contributed by Arthur S. Woodward

More Staff Features
Taped interviews reflect shipyards' legacy
Cape Elizabeth students talk with 35 former workers who played an unusual role in history.
Show location on the map [Portland Press Herald 05/18/07]
See all features >
ABOUT THIS PROJECT 400 years ago, a small group of hardy English colonists came to Maine, setting up a colony at the mouth of the Kennebec River. They built the Virginia, a 30-ton pinnace that was the first of the thousands of ships built in Maine.

Shipbuilding has become a vibrant part of Maine's culture and history in the four centuries since. Maine's history includes clipper ships and World War II Liberty Ships; its present includes high-end custom yachts and destroyers being built at Bath Iron Works.

We want to spark a year-long conversation here about those 400 years of memories and milestones, folklore and fact.


Post your contributions
Photos, mementos -- whatever shipbuilding memories or memorabilia you have Contribute to this project: post your family's stories and photos:

I have mostly photos and might add captions I have a written piece with up to 3 photos
Please note: Contributions appear exactly as uploaded. Questions? E-mail us.
Your Contributions
Sub Sea Research
Sep, 12 2007
4 photos
Steamship Portland
Jan, 1 2000
3 photos
Carroll A. Deering
Feb, 10 2007
1 photos

More of your photos >
Earle "Boats" Rumery
contributed by Roy P. Fairfield on 08/09/2007
5 Masted Schooner Paul Palmer
Sunk in the Stellwagen Bank Sanctuary off Massachusetts
contributed by Deborah Marx on 07/03/2007
Collided Schooners Frank A Palmer and Louise B Crary
contributed by Deborah Marx on 06/26/2007
More of your written contributions >

Romance of the Wooden Boat Written by Emily Funkhouser / Photographs by Shikarro Sampson Download original story For the Love of the Craft Produced by Colleen Iudice

Eric Stockinger and Michael Norgang embark on a 400 year old tradition of wooden boat building in Maine.

Rugged and Beautiful Produced by Emily Sapienza

Visit with two female WWII Liberty Ship welders from South Portland, Maine.

> salt.edu


Quiet Tune 3:37 Flash video Brooklin, Maine boatbuilder Doug Hylan describes "Quiet Tune" — a graceful wooden boat designed by L. Francis Herreshoff. (May take a few minutes on slower connections)
Contributed by Out to See TV on 02/07/2007
www.outtoseetv.com
Hearing History
South Portland 1943Ferry Village in South Portland was a quiet fishing village before WWII -- many families made their living on the water or worked in their neighborhood... expand
South Portland Ship. Corp. 1943Ferry Village in South Portland was a quiet fishing village before WWII. There were local shops, a church, a movie theater and a cannery. Many families made their living on the water or worked directly in their neighborhood. When the war broke out in Europe, a shipyard was constructed in Ferry Village to build 30 Ocean Class merchant vessels for the British. This shipyard displaced homes that had housed families for generations, but many felt that world security was at stake and very few people protested this issue. Plus, the good paying industrial jobs were welcome after the Great Depression. Pearl Harbor was attacked in 1941 and the U.S. entered the war. Once the thirty British ships were completed, the shipyard was turned over the American Maritime Commission and a second yard was built to build merchant ships to transport goods and supplies to Europe. Nearly 30,000 people worked at the South Portland shipyards and 3,700 of those workers were women. People came from all over the state and New England to work in the yards. The result was housing shortages and a sudden spike in population for Portland, South Portland and the surrounding towns.
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Episode 2 We look back at WWII as a very patriotic time and it was. But, the big incentive to work at the shipyards was the good paying jobs ...
Episode 3 3700 women worked at the South Portland shipyards during WWII ...
Episode 4 There were two yards in South Portland. Known as the East Yard and theWest Yard, the two shipyards employed nearly 30,000 people between 1941 and 1945 ...
Episode 5 The jobs at the Liberty shipyards were heavy industrial jobs. The working conditions could be extreme ...
This audio series is courtesy of WMPG-FM and Portland Harbor Museum, produced by Stephanie Philbrick and streamed from the WMPG server.