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June 13, 2008
Coastal communities serious about reducing pesticides

A rebellion against lawn pesticides may be sprouting on the Maine coast.

Four coastal communities have adopted an ordinance or a policy to ban the spraying of pesticides on town-owned parks, playing fields and other public lands. First came Brunswick in 2006, then Castine last summer, followed by Camden in April and Rockport last month.

And, if folks like Patrisha McLean have their wish, it’s just the beginning.

“Our goal is to join up all the coastal towns,” said McLean, a leader of Citizens for a Green Camden. “I think there’s an awareness (on the coast) … We’ve already had calls from people in Lincolnville and Rockland.”

The town bans effectively require their parks and recreation departments to go organic, usually with some exceptions such as roadway medians or school-owned properties.

The Camden policy, which was modeled after Castine’s and copied by Rockport, says: “All pesticides are toxic to some degree and the widespread use of pesticides is both a major environmental problem and a public health issue. … All citizens, particularly children, have a right to protection from exposure to hazardous chemicals and pesticides.”

In Castine, the pesticide policy grew out of concerns about cancer rates in the small town. In Camden, it was a more general response.

“Some people in town got together who were concerned about all the little pesticide notification signs that pop up every spring,” McLean said.

More than 20 Maine communities from all over the state have some form of local pesticide-use ordinances, said Gary Fish, manager of pesticide programs for Maine Board of Pesticides Control. Most go back many years and are aimed at protecting certain aquifers or waterways.

The more recent trend of banning lawn pesticides from parks, playgrounds and other lands is much more widespread in Canada, and still hit or miss here, Fish said.

The Maine pesticides board adopted a rule in 2004 requiring Maine school districts to spray only as a last resort. Giving up pesticides cold turkey – especially when trying to maintain athletic fields – is not easy for towns and schools and can take some re-education, according to Fish.

Some communities, such as Marblehead, Mass., have shown that it can be done, however, he said. And in Camden, the parks department is studying up on mechanical and organic methods for controlling weeds.

The backlash against pesticides on Maine’s coast also is spreading beyond municipal and school properties.

Citizens for a Green Camden took their concerns to the town’s innkeepers and hotel and bed and breakfast operators, and all of them have pledged to stop using pesticides on their green lawns and colorful gardens. Now the group is helping to spread the word about Maine’s “safe-lawn lodging town” and its lush, organic gardens.

A sheet posted at Camden’s town office quickly filled with the signatures of 50 residents and business owners who pledged not to use lawn pesticides, McLean said. And she and other leaders of the group continue to appeal directly to business owners, including commercial landlords.

“Whenever we see the pesticide notification flag anywhere, we make a note of it,” she said.

And, on the Maine coast at least, such sightings are becoming a little less common.

Posted by at 06:38 PM

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Comments

Thanks for covering this important topic. When I was diagnosed with breast cancer ten years ago one of the first things a doctor asked me was, "Do you spray chemicals on your lawn?" I certainly had. I was advised not to ever again and I was told that many women with breast cancer had these chemicals in their breast tissue.

We buy safe cars, bike helmets, good food, but lets not ignore the toxic chemicals which are endocrine disruptors that are implicated in causing many cancers. We can do something about this problem as these other Maine communities have done.

I stopped using these chemicals and never looked back. I now use a seaweed compost and have a healthy green lawn. I feel confident that my lawn is not a source of illness to people, animals, or the environment.

Posted by Meg Wolff
June 14, 2008 09:04 AM

Another important reason to sharply reduce coastal pesticide use is to protect the marine plankton that sustains the larval fishes and shellfishes that spend the early part of their lives in the coastal shallows.

Even one-celled marine protozoa are important first foods for freshly hatched baby cod - the ones that still have a yolk sac attached. Doesn't take much pesticide to kill an amoeba or other protozoan.

Posted by Ron Huber
June 20, 2008 09:23 PM

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John covers environmental issues for the Portland Press Herald/Maine Sunday Telegram. A reporter for 20 years, he always hoped to find some use for his undergraduate degree in International Environmental Studies. He also has a master's degree in journalism, though back then they taught writing on a thing called a typewriter. He's married and has two children.

About this blog

Down To Earth is a place to keep tabs on the environment beat at the Portland Press Herald/Maine Sunday Telegram. Staff Writer John Richardson will post updates on past news stories, share tidbits and behind-the-story stories, answer questions and get feedback and ideas from you.



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