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History of the Portland Press Herald and Maine Sunday Telegram

1888Comfort magazine publishes its first issue. The founder is William Howard Gannett, father of Guy Patterson Gannett.

1921Guy Gannett buys the Waterville Morning Sentinel, the Portland Daily Press and the Portland Herald; the two Portland papers are combined and named the Portland Press Herald.

1922Work starts on the seven-story Press Herald building at Exchange, Federal and Market streets. A new press in its basement will print 36,000 papers an hour.

1925Guy Gannett buys the Evening Express and Daily Advertiser for $550,000 and changes its name to the Evening Express. Included in the deal is the Portland Sunday Telegram, which is combined with the Portland Press Herald Sunday edition.

1927Gannett and some partners invest in banks and form a bank holding company called Financial Institutions Inc. A victim of the Depression, the company goes into receivership in 1931.

1929Guy Gannett adds the Kennebec Journal to his holdings.

1934Comfort magazine ceases publication.

1938Guy Gannett expands into radio and starts WGAN, which broadcasts from the Columbia Hotel on Congress Street.

The Portland Evening News folds, eliminating the only remaining competition for Gannett's Portland newspapers.

1935Guy Gannett buys a Stinson monoplane to get reporters and photographers to assignments and give them a fresh perspective on the news.

1948William Gannett dies at age 94.

The downtown newspaper plant expands to provide 70 percent more space and accommodate WGAN. New, faster presses are installed.

1950Guy Gannett's son John leaves the Army and joins the staff of the Kennebec Journal.

1953Jean Gannett Williams (later Hawley), Guy Gannett's daughter, joins the newspaper as national advertising manager and is elected executive vice president of Guy Gannett Publishing Co.

1954Guy Gannett dies at age 72. Jean Gannett Williams, who is touring Europe as a member of the press, returns home to become president of the company.

The company's first television station, WGAN (later WGME), begins broadcasting.

1966The company constructs a new building across Congress Street from the newspapers' headquarters. The new building houses printing operations.

1967The Guy Gannett Publishing Co. begins purchasing out-of-state television and radio stations.

1968The Portland Sunday Telegram is renamed the Maine Sunday Telegram to reflect a broader statewide circulation.

1976The newspapers begin conversion from hot-metal printing to electronically produced type, then to computerized production systems.

1983WGAN radio is sold and WGAN-TV is renamed WGME-TV.

1984The Gannett Tower Co. is established in Miami. The tower is rented to radio and television stations for broadcasting without interference from tall buildings.

1985-87The Gannett Company launches a biweekly, MaineSay, for the retirement-age population.

Minnesota Suburban Newspapers and Post Publications are added to the company.

1988The company breaks ground for construction of a $40 million printing plant in South Portland. The plant opens in 1990.

1991The Evening Express ceases publication on Feb. 1, because of declining circulation of the afternoon paper.

1993Guy Gannett Publishing Co. changes its name to Guy Gannett Communications to, in Jean Gannett Hawley's words "represent ... the broadness of the company." The company owns five papers in Maine, television stations in Maine, Massachusetts, Iowa and Illinois, and has purchased MarCole, a California software company.

1994Jean Gannett Hawley dies at age 70. Madeleine Corson (at left), Hawley's niece and a granddaughter of Guy Gannett, becomes chairman of Guy Gannett Communications.

1995The Portland Press Herald inaugurates its first site on the World Wide Web. The company's New Media Development Group later establishes a family of related sites under the name MaineToday, and offers commercial Web development services to businesses.

1998The company's Maine newspapers are sold to The Seattle Times Co., which is owned by descendants of Alden Blethen, a Maine native who practiced law in Portland before moving west and buying the Seattle paper in 1896. The newspaper division is renamed Blethen Maine Newspapers.

 

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